会考课文文言实词测试之二


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会考课文文言实词测试之二(高三下册 人教版)
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"会考课文文言实词测试之二姓名一、 实词释义:1.求木之长者,必固其根本()2.欲流之远者,必浚其泉源()3.思国之安者,必积其德义()()4.居安思危,戒奢以俭()()5.善始者实繁,克终者盖寡()()6.盖在殷忧,必竭诚以待下()()()7.貌恭而不心服()()8.将有作,则思知止以安人()()9.念高危,
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"会考课文文言实词测试之二
                                 姓名        
一、 实词释义:
1.求木之长者,必固其根本                 (         )
2.欲流之远者,必浚其泉源                 (         )
3.思国之安者,必积其德义     (         )(         )
4.居安思危,戒奢以俭         (         )(         )
5.善始者实繁,克终者盖寡     (         )(         )
6.盖在殷忧,必竭诚以待下     
                  (         )(         )(         )
7.貌恭而不心服               (         )(         )
8.将有作,则思知止以安人     (         )(         )
9.念高危,则思谦冲而自牧                 (         )
10.惧满溢,则思江海下百川                (         )
11.惧谗邪,则思正身以黜恶                (         )
12.宏兹九德,简能而任之      (         )(         )
13.智者尽其谋,勇者竭其力,仁者播其惠    (         )
                                          (         )
14.渔舟唱晚,响穷彭蠡之滨                (         )
15.穷且益坚,不坠青云之志                (         )
16.时云不齐,命途多舛,冯唐易老,李广难封(         )
                                          (         )
17.时维九月,序属三秋        (         )(         )
18.东隅已逝,桑榆非晚        (         )(         )
19.老当益壮,宁移白首之心                (         )
20.云销雨霁,彩彻区明                    (         )
21.声断衡阳之浦                          (         )
22.赂秦而力亏,破灭之道也                (         )
23.六国之丧,率赂秦也                    (         )
24.秦以攻取之外,小则获邑,大则得城      (         )
                                          (         )
25.思厥先祖父,暴霜露,斩荆棘(         )(         )
26.举以予人,如弃草芥        (         )(         )
27.暴秦之欲无厌                          (         )
28.奉之弥繁,侵之愈急        (         )(         )
29.故不战而强弱胜负已判矣                (         )
30.与嬴而不助五国也                      (         )
31.至丹以荆卿为计,始速祸焉              (         )
32.后秦击赵者再,李牧连却之  (         )(         )
33.且燕赵处秦革灭殆尽之际,可谓智力孤危,战败而亡,诚不
得已(         )(         )(         )(         )                                  
34.胜负之数,存亡之理                    (         )
35.以事秦之心礼天下之奇才                (         )
36.为国者无使为积威之所劫哉  (         )(         )
37.苟以天下之大,而从六国破亡之故事,是又在六国下矣
                              (         )(         )
38.盖音谬也                  (         )(         )
39.唐浮图慧褒始舍于其址,而卒葬之(        )(        )
40.以其乃华山之阳名之也
                   (         )(         )(         )
41.有碑仆道,其文漫灭         (         )(         )
42.火尚足以明也                           (         )
43.而余亦悔其随之而不得极夫游之乐也       (         )
44.则或咎其欲出者             (         )(         )
45.至于幽暗昏惑,而无物以相之 (         )(         )
46.后世之谬其传而莫能名者     (         )(         )
47.何可胜道也哉               (         )(         )
48.旧时栏楯,亦遂增胜         (         )(         )
49.客逾庖而宴                             (         )
50.先妣扶之甚厚               (         )(         )
51.而母立于兹                 (         )(         )
52.大类女郎也                             (         )
53.比去,以手阖门             (         )(         )
54.轩凡四遭火,得不焚,殆有神护者
                               (         )(         )
55.吾妻来归                               (         )
56.其制稍异于前                           (         )
57.亭亭如盖                               (         )
58.即除魏阉废祠                           (         )
59.以旌其所为                             (         )
60.丁卯三月之望                           (         )
61.周公之被逮所由使也                     (         )
62.乘其厉声以呵                           (         )
63.按诛五人                   (         )(         )
64.买五人之脰而函之                       (         )
65.故今之墓中全乎为五人也                 (         )
66.矫诏纷出,钩党之捕遍于天下 (         )(         )
67.非常之谋难于猝发           (         )(         )
68.剪发杜门,佯狂不知所之者   (         )(         )
69.视五人之死,轻重固何如哉   (         )(         )
70.忠义暴于朝廷,赠谥美显     (         )(         )
71. 老于户牖之下                           (         )
72.匹夫之有重于社稷                       (         )
73.斯固百世之遇也             (         )(         )
74.呜呼,亦盛矣哉                         (         )
75.安能屈豪杰之流,扼腕墓道,发其志士之悲哉
                               (         )(         )
76.断头置城上,颜色不少变     (         )(         )
77.五人生于编伍之间,素不闻诗书之训
                               (         )(         )
78.不能容于远近                           (         )
79.人皆得以隶使之             (         )(         )
80.况草野之无闻者欤                       (         )
二、 句子翻译
1. 焉用亡郑以陪邻?
                                                        
2. 微夫人之力不及此
                                                        
3. 数月之后,时时而间进。
                                                        
4. 盖均无贫,和无寡,安无倾。
                                                        
5. 王无罪岁,斯天下之民至焉。
                                                        
6. 序八州而朝同列
         &nbs

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